Dogs in Hot Cars
It is Summer
Time! That means the sunshine is out! Summer means trips to the beach, long
warm evenings and dinners cooked on the BBQ, but it also means we need to
remind ourselves that dogs DO NOT belong
in hot cars.
Did you
know?
Animals can
sustain brain damage or die from heatstroke in just 15 minutes. Dogs overheat
much faster than humans do, as they can only cool down by panting and sweating
through their paw pads. This is close to impossible to do as the temperature inside
your car can reach 39°C in 10 minutes. Even in the shade with the windows down,
the temperature can rise to a deadly 49°C in 30 minutes. Your dog’s natural
cooling process is ineffective in these conditions due to the air in their
immediate environment being thick and hot.
A dog’s
normal temperature ranges from 38.0 - 38.5°C. Their body can withstand a higher
temperature for only a short amount of time before irreversible damage is done.
Signs of
heatstroke
A dog in a
hot car will soon overheat and suffer from heatstroke. Some signs to look out
for are:
- -Heavy panting
- -Profuse salivation
- -Dark red gums and tongue
- -Lack of co-ordination
- -Vomiting/diarrhoea
- -Loss of consciousness
If the dog
is not removed from the car and treated quickly, signs will worsen resulting in
brain damage, or even death.
Emergency
first aid
-If a dog is
overcome by heat exhaustion, give immediate first aid by cooling down with
water (room temperature is preferable as ice cold water can cause shock or
hypothermia).
- -Wet skin thoroughly, not just
the coat. Focus on belly and between legs
- -Spray or sponge the dog until
their body temperature is lowered
- -When the dog is cooling down and
responding, gently dry the body
- -If the dog is conscious give
them small amounts of water
- -Seek veterinary attention as
soon as possible